In the realm of tennis, where every point counts, understanding the nuances of the game can be the difference between victory and defeat. The legends of the sport, such as Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal, don’t just rely on skill and talent; they leverage the power of analytics and statistics to clinch those pivotal points, leading them to grand slam victories. In this blog, I’ll unveil some of the critical statistics that shape the modern game, drawing on insights from national-level coaches and data compiled by the Lawn Tennis Association in the UK.
Pro Women and ITF Girls: Key Serve and Forehand Stats
In women’s tennis, the first serve is a crucial element. Top female players win about 70% of their points with a successful first serve. This dominance is not just about power; it’s about using the serve to set up the next shot, often referred to as “ball 3.” These players strategically aim to bring the ball to their forehand, their stronger groundstroke, about 60% of the time.
However, the landscape changes with the second serve. The success rate drops from 70% to 50%, highlighting the first serve’s importance and the opportunity for the returner when facing a second serve.



Pro Men & ITF Boys: Serving and Forehand Dominance
In the men’s game, the first serve percentage is similar to women’s at 63%. However, men win a higher percentage of points (75%) when the first serve is successful. Like their female counterparts, men also favor their forehand in ball 3 situations, using it 71% of the time. This preference might contribute to their higher success rate behind the first serve.
The pattern with the second serve mirrors the women’s game: a significant drop in point-winning percentage, from 75% on the first serve to 54% on the second. This statistic underscores the importance of a strong second serve in men’s tennis.



Beyond the Serve: Rally Length and Error vs. Winner Ratio
Contrary to popular belief, most points in tennis don’t extend beyond four shots, with 59%-61% of points falling within this range. This statistic challenges the common practice of excessively long rallies in training. While these long exchanges are excellent for endurance and consistency, they don’t accurately reflect match play dynamics.
Another critical aspect is the ratio of errors to winners. Club-level players often overemphasize hitting winners, but the key to success is more about forcing errors from the opponent.

Conclusion: Mastering the Serve and Beyond
The serve remains a pivotal element in tennis, being the only moment in a point where the ball is entirely under your control. The best players in the world capitalize on this advantage, setting up aggressive forehand shots on ball 3. The takeaway for aspiring champions is clear: focus on dominating the first two touches when serving and aim to withstand the initial onslaught when returning, especially against second serves.
By understanding and applying these ultimate tennis statistics, players at all levels can develop strategies that align with the realities of the game, giving them a competitive edge on the court.